4: Natural features of a river

Rivers have three courses:
the upper course, closest to the mountains
and hills;
the lower course, the flattest area close to the sea;
the middle course, between the upper and lower courses.

Use the information from the video to answer these questions.
1) Where does a river start?

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2) List three observations from the video that tell you what the river channel was like near the source.

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3) How does the river channel change as the river moves down from the upper course into the middle course?

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4) What is the river like in the lower course?

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5) Using the table below, decide the most likely course for each river feature - you may need to look in books to find some of the answers.

waterfall                estuary                stream            meander                       

mouth                    source          oxbow lake           tributary

floodplain             mountains            valley              gorge               delta            

Upper course

Middle course

Lower course

     
     
     
     
     
     

 

 

 

 

 

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